A recent Pew Research Center survey reveals a growing dissatisfaction with democracy in high-income nations, highlighting a concerning trend over recent years. The survey, conducted across 31 countries, shows that satisfaction with democracy has significantly declined since 2021. In 12 economically advanced democracies, a median of only 36% are satisfied with their democracy, down from 49% in 2021.
This trend is most pronounced in nations such as the United States, Canada, Germany, Greece, South Korea, and the United Kingdom, where dissatisfaction rates have increased by double digits. This widespread discontent is linked to several factors, including economic perceptions and political affiliations.
In Europe, satisfaction varies widely, with 75% of Swedes content with their democracy compared to just 22% in Greece. In the Asia-Pacific region, the disparity is also stark, with over 75% of Indians and Singaporeans satisfied, while only 31% of Japanese share the same sentiment.
Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America show a similar trend, with two-thirds or more of South Africans, Chileans, Colombians, and Peruvians expressing negative views about their democracies. The survey underscores a strong correlation between dissatisfaction with democracy and negative views on the national economy.
Educational attainment and age also influence satisfaction levels. In countries like Argentina, Chile, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, and the U.S., those with less education are more dissatisfied with their democracy compared to their more educated counterparts. Younger adults under 35 in countries such as Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Germany, Peru, Singapore, and South Korea show more satisfaction with democracy than those aged 50 and older.
As global dissatisfaction with democracy rises, it prompts a critical examination of democratic institutions and governance. Policymakers and leaders must address these concerns to restore faith in democratic systems and ensure their long-term viability.